Health officials recommend that older adults in the United States should receive a second COVID-19 vaccine dose.
The United States’ health authorities recommended on Wednesday that elderly adults receive an additional COVID-19 vaccination, regardless of whether they received a booster shot in the autumn.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has advised that individuals aged 65 and older should receive a second dose of the recently updated vaccine, which was released in September, as long as at least four months have passed since their previous dose. This recommendation aligns with the suggestions put forth by an expert advisory panel earlier today.
According to a statement from CDC Director Dr. Mandy Cohen, the majority of deaths and hospitalizations related to COVID-19 in the past year were experienced by individuals who were 65 years or older. In order to further safeguard those who are most vulnerable, an extra dose of the vaccine can offer additional protection.
After much debate, the advisory panel ultimately decided on using “may” instead of “should” when discussing the administration of booster shots for older individuals. This mirrors the ongoing discussion among experts about the necessity of another booster and the potential for adding to the public’s already heightened fatigue towards vaccinations.
According to some physicians, the majority of elderly individuals are sufficiently safeguarded by the autumn vaccination, which adds onto their immunity from previous immunizations and past exposure to the virus. Moreover, initial research has not indicated a significant decline in the efficacy of the vaccine after six months.
The immune response triggered by the vaccine in the body weakens over time, especially in the elderly. This led the committee to suggest administering COVID-19 booster shots to seniors in 2022 and 2023.
The virus remains a danger.
The coronavirus, or COVID-19, continues to pose a threat, particularly to elderly individuals and those with pre-existing health issues. In the United States, the CDC reports that over 20,000 people are still being hospitalized and more than 2,000 are losing their lives each week due to the virus. Statistics show that those aged 65 and above have the highest rates of hospitalizations and deaths related to COVID-19.
Certain members of the advisory board stated that the recommendation for saying “should” is intended to more effectively prompt doctors and pharmacists to provide the vaccinations.
According to Dr. Jamie Loehr, a family doctor and committee member from Ithaca, New York, the “should” recommendation aims to make it simpler for providers to give a positive recommendation.
In September, the government advised a revised formula for the COVID-19 vaccination which focuses on tackling the XBB.1.5 variant of the coronavirus. This single-shot vaccine has replaced the previous combination vaccines, which targeted both the original coronavirus strain and an earlier version known as omicron.
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The acceptance of vaccines has decreased to
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advised that individuals aged 6 months and above should receive the newly recommended vaccinations. They also mentioned that those with compromised immune systems may be eligible for a second dose as soon as two months after the first one.
A majority of Americans have not complied with the recommendation. Based on the most recent information from the CDC, only 13% of children in the United States have received the vaccinations, while approximately 22% of adults have. However, individuals aged 65 and above have a significantly higher vaccination rate of almost 42%.
According to Dr. David Canaday, a specialist in infectious diseases and COVID-19 in older individuals at Case Western Reserve University, the acceptance of each consecutive vaccine has decreased.
Canaday, who is not part of the committee, stated that individuals are worn out from constantly receiving vaccinations. It is important to exercise caution in regards to excessively promoting the use of the vaccine.
However, there is a group of individuals in America who are at a heightened risk of experiencing severe illness and death. They have been posing the question of whether it is acceptable to receive a second dose of the vaccine. This was indicated by Dr. William Schaffner, a vaccines specialist from Vanderbilt University who is part of a committee group discussing the need for booster shots.
The latest information from the CDC survey indicates that the main concern of the group is the effectiveness of the vaccine.
According to officials from the agency, individuals who received the most recent version of the COVID-19 vaccine have a 50% reduced chance of becoming ill after being exposed to the virus compared to those who did not receive the vaccine.
Source: voanews.com