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Fossils suggest even smaller ‘hobbits’ roamed Indonesian island 700,000 years ago

washington —  Twenty years ago on an Indonesian island, scientists discovered fossils of an early human species that stood at about 1.07 meters tall — earning them the nickname “hobbits.” Now a new study suggests ancestors of the hobbits were…

Activists address reality of unsafe abortions in Kenya

Abortion is restricted in Kenya, but in Kilifi County on the southern coast many women and girls with unplanned pregnancies say they have no choice but to undergo dangerous abortions without the intervention of a nurse or doctor. Local activists…

As mpox cases surge in Africa, few treatments and vaccines available

BANGUI, Central African Republic —  African health officials said mpox cases have spiked by 160% so far this year, warning the risk of further spread is high given the lack of effective treatments or vaccines on the continent. The Africa…

Heat deaths of people without air conditioning underscore inequity

PHOENIX, ARIZONA —  Mexican farm worker Avelino Vazquez Navarro didn’t have air conditioning in the motor home where he died last month in Washington state as temperatures surged into the triple digits. For the last dozen years, the 61-year-old spent…

Mexico City’s women water harvesters help make up for drought

MEXICO CITY —  Gliding above her neighborhood in a cable car on a recent morning, Sonia Estefanía Palacios Díaz scanned a sea of blue and black water tanks, tubes and cables looking for rain harvesting systems. “There’s one!” she said,…

Rafah water facility demolition raises health risks in Gaza, UN says

GENEVA —  U.N. agencies warn that the demolition of a critical water facility in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip increases the risk of infectious diseases as people are forced to drink unsafe water while sanitary conditions continue to deteriorate….

US to spend $10 million to curb bird flu in farm workers, including vaccine push

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Tuesday it plans to spend $10 million to curb farm worker bird flu infections, including $5 million for seasonal flu vaccines, as part of its efforts to avoid further spread…

Urgent action needed to stop spread of drug-resistant malaria, scientists warn

Bangkok —  Millions of lives could be put at risk unless urgent action is taken to curb the spread of drug-resistant malaria in Africa, according to a new paper published in the journal Science. The paper says the parasite that…

Urgent action needed to stop spread of drug-resistant malaria, scientists warn

The malaria parasite is showing signs of resistance to artemisinin, the main drug used to fight the disease, in parts of Africa. A new report warns of potentially millions more deaths without immediate health policy changes. Henry Ridgwell has more…

Galapagos Islands, many unique creatures at risk from warming waters

GALAPAGOS ISLANDS, Ecuador —  Warm morning light reflects from the remains of a natural rock arch near Darwin Island, one of the most remote islands in the Galapagos. In clear, deep blue water, thousands of creatures — fish, hammerhead sharks,…